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What It’s Like Working in Healthcare Without a Four-Year Degree
Many assume a four-year degree is essential for a successful healthcare career, but that’s not the case. Numerous roles in healthcare offer fulfilling, accessible paths with strong growth potential, and only require a short amount of training before...
Many assume a four-year degree is essential for working in healthcare, but that’s not the case. Numerous roles in healthcare offer fulfilling, accessible paths with strong growth potential, and only require a short amount of training before you start your career. These full-time positions allow you to enter the field quickly, make a meaningful impact, and build a sustainable career.


In this blog, we explore a few of these roles, working in healthcare, including their daily work duties, earning potential, and advancement opportunities. Ready to start? Let’s explore how you can thrive in healthcare without a four-year degree.

Healthcare Careers Without a Four-Year Degree

The healthcare industry is booming, driven by an aging population and increasing medical needs. According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), demand for skilled healthcare professionals continues to rise, and you don’t need a four-year degree to join this field. Roles like Medical Assistant and Phlebotomy Technician require only short-term training—8 months for Medical Assistants and just 1.5 months for Phlebotomy Technicians—making them accessible entry points into healthcare.



These careers are ideal for individuals from diverse backgrounds, including those without college degrees, as they focus on practical, hands-on skills rather than extensive academic preparation. Medical Assistants and Phlebotomy Technicians perform essential tasks that keep healthcare facilities running smoothly, from patient care to laboratory procedures.



At Austin Career Institute, our programs offer flexible schedules and real-world training in clinic-like settings, ensuring you’re job-ready in months. Whether you’re seeking a quick start or a career change, these roles provide an inclusive pathway to a stable, rewarding profession in healthcare.

Working as a Medical Assistant

Medical Assistants are versatile professionals who balance administrative and clinical responsibilities in healthcare settings like physicians’ offices, hospitals, and outpatient clinics. On the administrative side, you might greet patients, schedule appointments, manage patient records, or handle billing. Clinically, you could measure vitals like blood pressure, perform EKGs, or assist physicians during examinations. A typical day might involve preparing a patient for a check-up, updating their chart, and coordinating with the healthcare team to ensure smooth operations.

The BLS projects a 15% job growth for Medical Assistants from 2023 to 2033, with an average of 119,800 openings annually due to workforce transitions and retirements. In May 2024, the median annual wage was $44,200, or $21.25 per hour, with opportunities for higher earnings as you gain certifications and experience. For example, a Medical Assistant might start in a doctor’s office and later specialize in areas like cardiology or pursue further education to become a nurse. This role is dynamic, rewarding, and a strong foundation for long-term career growth.

Working as a Phlebotomy Technician

Phlebotomy Technicians play a critical role in healthcare by drawing blood for tests, transfusions, or donations. Working in hospitals, diagnostic labs, blood donor centers, or mobile units, they ensure samples are accurately collected, labeled, and recorded. A Phlebotomy Technician might spend their day at a blood drive, carefully identifying donors, collecting samples, and maintaining sterile equipment to prevent infections. They may also collect urine or other specimens and ensure proper handling for transport.

According to the BLS, employment for Phlebotomy Technicians is expected to grow 8% from 2022 to 2032, with about 19,500 openings each year. The median annual wage in May 2023 was $41,810, or $20.10 per hour, with higher earnings possible through experience and professionalism. For instance, a Phlebotomy Technician might advance to a supervisory role or specialize in a lab setting. The role is impactful, as accurate blood draws directly contribute to life-saving diagnostics and treatments, making it both challenging and fulfilling.

No Dead-End Careers

Some assume that healthcare roles without a four-year degree are dead ends, but that couldn’t be further from the truth. Medical Assistants and Phlebotomy Technicians can build long-term careers with upward mobility. Earning certifications, such as the Medical Assistant Certification or the NRCPT for Phlebotomy Technicians, boosts employability and opens doors to higher-paying positions. Skills like patient care, laboratory techniques, and medical terminology are transferable, allowing you to pivot to roles like nursing, lab supervision, or other healthcare specialties.

At ACI, we ensure our graduates are prepared for these certifications and equipped with practical skills employers value. Our job placement assistance often helps students secure jobs before graduation, connecting them with opportunities in hospitals, clinics, and labs. With certifications and experience, you can negotiate better salaries or pursue further education, proving these roles are stepping stones to a thriving healthcare career, not dead ends.

Why Choose ACI?

We offer two fast-track programs to jumpstart your healthcare journey: an 8-month (771-hour) Medical Assistant Diploma Program and a 1.5-month (80-hour) Phlebotomy Technician Certificate Program. Both provide hands-on training in real clinic settings, teaching skills like performing EKGs, using centrifuges for phlebotomy, measuring vitals, and more. Our flexible schedules accommodate busy lifestyles, and our up-to-date equipment ensures you’re ready for today’s healthcare workplaces. The Medical Assistant program prepares you for the Medical Assistant Certification exam, while the Phlebotomy Technician program qualifies you for the NRCPT license. Financial aid is available for qualified Medical Assistant students; however, the Phlebotomy program is cash-pay only.

Our Job Placement Assistance helps graduates secure jobs quickly, with many hired before completing their program. While our programs are in English due to certification requirements, we encourage Spanish-speaking candidates to apply, as bilingual skills are in demand locally.

It’s Easy to Start

A four-year degree isn’t necessary to build a rewarding career , working in healthcare. Medical Assistants and Phlebotomy Technicians enjoy strong job growth, competitive wages ($44,200 and $41,810 median annually, respectively), and clear paths to advancement through certifications and experience. These roles offer meaningful work, from supporting patients to aiding critical diagnostics, with opportunities to grow into specialized or supervisory positions.



At ACI, we make it easy to start. Our 8-month Medical Assistant and 1.5-month Phlebotomy Technician programs provide hands-on training and job placement support to launch your career quickly. Explore our programs, apply for a free consultation, or learn about financial aid for the Medical Assistant program on our website, here . Take the first step toward working in healthcare today!